Matthew 5
Chapter 5 begins what is
known as the Sermon on the Mount. Jesus
went up on a mountain, and after his disciples came to him he began
teaching. In Ch. 7 verse 27, at the end
of the Sermon on the Mount, the people were amazed at His teaching. They said He taught them as if they were
important people, having authority.
The teachings include what
are called the “Beatitudes”, which focused on love and humility. The last verse of chapter 5 is the considered
to be the focal point of the teachings: "Therefore,
you shall be perfect, just as you Father in heaven is perfect.”
When reading this it is
important to remember, the people were familiar with the law of the Old
Covenant. The New Covenant did not yet
exist. Jesus had not yet redeemed them
from the curse of the law by paying the price for the people’s sin.
There seems to be much controversy
over what verse 48 means. If we look at
this verse through New Covenant eyes, we know that we have been transformed in
Christ… into a new creature in our spirit man.
And as we grow in Christ, we become more and more in the image of
God.
At our new birth (Romans
10:9, 2 Cor. 5:17), we are made new, a perfect spirit man. However, our soul and our body have not. Transformation of the soul comes with the
revelation of God’s Word as we renew our minds to who He is and who we are in
Him.
Who are the blessed?
How are believers as salt and light?
How did Christ fulfill the law?
Does sin begin in the heart?
How can we go the extra mile?
What does it mean to love your enemies?
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